Two Colonel's Challenge Cup tankards presented by Sir Lancelot Rolleston of Watnall Hall.
From the inter-squadron competition for the Lord Belper Colonels Challenge Cup, two tankards which were presented to members of D squadron (Wollaton troop), winners of the cup in 1905 and 1906, both presented by Colonel Sir Lancelot Rolleston as regimental commander.
The Colonels Challenge Cup was instituted by the then colonel of the regiment, Lord Belper, in 1882. Prior to this, the evidence suggests that proficiency awards were given out by individual troop commanders to individual members of their troop. To standardise the process, Lord Belper supplied a large silver trophy cup to be competed for by each of the regiment's six troops (the six troops reorganised into four squadrons in January 1893). The competition was held each year to promote friendly rivalry between the squadrons and promote high standards of efficiency. Four members from each troop would compete to be adjudged the best for display, the best efficiency, smartness, cleanliness and best horsed. Each year, the winning troop's captain would be the holder of the cup until it was competed for again the following year, the competition taking place in May.
The evidence would suggest that individual colonels may have provided their own tankards to present to those who won the Challenge Cup each year; possibly they drew funds from the regiment's accounts for this. Sir Lancelot Rolleston may have had a "job lot" of tankards; these two one-pint tankards from 1905 and 1906 are exactly the same as each other except for the engraved details.
The details being – –
S.N.H.
LORD BELPER'S CHALLENGE CUP
PRESENTED BY
COLONEL ROLLESTON
MAY 1905
WON BY D SQUADRON
Sergt J. Woodhouse.
Private C. Hooker
,, W.P. Costello
,, T.W. Walker
LORD BELPER'S CHALLENGE CUP
PRESENTED BY
COLONEL ROLLESTON
MAY 1906
WON BY D. SQUADRON
SGt. J. WOODHOUSE
LCE. CORP. W.P. COSTELLO
LCE. CORP. A. LEES
TROOPER T.W. WALKER
Although the tankards are the same, the engraving appears to have been done by two different engravers. The first tankard for 1905 appears to have been engraved by an engraver familiar with engraving military trophies but less so with trophies to be awarded to the yeomanry. For three of the recipients, he has used the term "Private", rather than the correct title, "Trooper"; this error is not repeated on the tankard engraved for the 1906 tankard. Apart from the name Colonel Rolleston, three names appear on both tankards: Woodhouse, Costello, and Walker. Note, at some point between the two annual competitions, Trooper Costello was promoted to Lance Corporal. That these two tankards have stayed together for well over 100 years would suggest they have originated from one of the three families of the three named recipients.
Colonel Sir Lancelot Rolleston, who presented these two tankards, was no stranger to the Colonels Challenge Cup. As captain of B squadron (Watnall troop), which he commanded from 1875, he was the most successful squadron commander in the 1880s, his Watnall troop winning the first competition held in 1882 and again in 1884, 1885, 1886, and 1888. In 1888, Captain Rolleston also held the rank of honorary major. Major Rolleston took command of the regiment from Lord Belper in 1896. Major Rolleston was gazetted as the commanding officer of the regiment and promoted to the rank of Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel, passing command of the Watnall squadron to Captain Seeley. From 1897 as Lieutenant-Colonel and honorary Colonel. With the outbreak of the Boer War in 1899, Colonel Rolleston took the regiment to war; under his army commission of captain, he commanded the South Notts Hussars as the 12th Company of the 3rd Battalion. Imperial Yeomanry. Captain Rolleston served with great distinction in the conflict; being severely wounded, he was shot while leading a charge against the Boers while attempting to rescue 500 British prisoners. Sir Lancelot Rolleston holds the unique distinction of being the most highly decorated yeomanry officer to have served in the Boer War. For his actions while in command of the 3rd Coy, 12th Batt, Imperial Yeomanry, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order and Mentioned in Dispatches. Later awarded the Knight Commander of the Order of Bath, he became Colonel Sir Lancelot Rolleston. Sir Lancelot held command of the regiment until 1906, presenting the latter of these two tankards in his final year, and then passed command of the regiment over to Colonel Trotter.
